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Activation growth experiments

Turn sign-ups into active users. Learn from Slack, Superhuman, Pinterest and more.

15playbooks
Advanced1
Beginner9
Intermediate5

All activation playbooks

Slack

Users sign up and disappear

Find your magic number

There's a specific action that separates users who stick around from users who leave. Find it, then get everyone there faster.

Advanced
2-4 weeks to find the number, 4-8 weeks to optimize for it
Canva

New users open your app and see nothing useful

Replace empty states with templates

An empty canvas is intimidating. Pre-filled templates show users what's possible and get them creating immediately.

Beginner
2-3 weeks
Trello

Users skip onboarding and miss key features

Add a gamified onboarding checklist

Turn setup into a game. A checklist with a progress bar makes people want to complete it. Each step teaches a feature.

Beginner
2-3 weeks
LinkedIn

Users start setup but never finish

Add a progress bar to onboarding

A visible progress bar triggers completion bias. "70% complete" makes people feel compelled to finish what they started.

Beginner
1-2 weeks to implement
Pinterest

New users see generic content and leave

Ask what they care about upfront

New users have no history. Ask them what they're into so you can show relevant stuff immediately.

Intermediate
3-4 weeks
Typeform

Users bounce before they see what your product does

Deliver value before requiring signup

Let people use your product before creating an account. Once they've invested effort, they'll sign up to keep it.

Intermediate
3-4 weeks
Loom

Users never try your paid features

Give Pro free first, then downgrade

Instead of free-then-upgrade, give everyone the full product and take it away. Loss aversion is stronger than aspiration.

Intermediate
2-4 weeks to implement, 1-2 months to measure
Appcues onboarding research

Empty states make new users bounce

Give users sample data to play with

An empty product is confusing. Pre-populate with examples so users can explore before committing.

Beginner
1-2 weeks
Paddle freemium research

Free trial users never experience your best features

Let them use premium features first

Start everyone on premium, then downgrade. They'll know what they're missing when it's gone.

Intermediate
3-4 weeks
Superhuman

Users try your product but don't get it

Onboard users personally

Get on a call with every new user. Yes, every one. Seems crazy, but it works better than any automated flow.

Beginner
1 week to set up, ongoing
Airtable

Users see an empty screen and don't know what to do

Pre-fill with sample data

Empty states kill activation. Users can't imagine what "done" looks like. Show them a working example they can edit instead of starting from nothing.

Beginner
1-2 weeks to implement
Grammarly

New users sign up and forget about you by tomorrow

Send a welcome email sequence that educates

A good welcome sequence doesn't sell. It teaches users how to get value from your product, one email at a time.

Beginner
1-2 weeks to write and set up
Fomo

Users hesitate because they can't tell if others use your product

Show real-time social proof inside the product

Show users what other users are doing in real time. "Sarah from London just signed up" makes your product feel alive and trusted.

Beginner
1-2 weeks
Endowed progress effect research

Users abandon onboarding checklists

Start the progress bar already complete

Show 2 of 5 steps already done. The endowed progress effect makes people want to finish what's started.

Beginner
1 week
Kontentino case study, 10% activation increase

Users skip your product tours

Use interactive walkthroughs, not tours

Don't show, let them do. Interactive walkthroughs where users take action beat passive tours every time.

Intermediate
2-3 weeks

Frequently asked questions

What is user activation?

Activation is when a new user experiences enough value in your product to become an engaged user. It's the 'aha moment' - like Slack's 2,000 messages threshold or Facebook's 7 friends in 10 days.

How do I find my activation metric?

Analyze users who stayed 90+ days vs those who left. Look for behaviors in the first 2 weeks that differentiate them. Find the specific action and threshold (not just 'sent messages' but 'sent HOW MANY').

What's the difference between activation and onboarding?

Onboarding is the process you design. Activation is the outcome - when users actually get value. Good onboarding leads to activation, but they're not the same. Track activation metrics, not just onboarding completion.

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Explore other categories

Acquisition

Get more visitors and sign-ups

Retention

Keep users coming back

Monetization

Increase revenue per user

Referral

Turn users into advocates

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