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Uber

Users like your product but never tell anyone about it

Give both sides an incentive to share

Credit both the referrer and the friend. Two-sided incentives turn passive users into active promoters because sharing feels generous, not selfish.

ReferralBeginner
2-3 weeks

When to use

You have a product that creates positive experiences and a clear way to give incentives (credits, features, access).

Hypothesis template

If we give [incentive] to both the referrer and friend, referral rate will increase to [target]% because sharing feels like giving a gift instead of asking a favor.

Method

The problem: Your users like your product. They just don't have a reason to tell anyone about it RIGHT NOW.

What Uber did: "Give a friend a free ride, get a free ride." Simple. Both sides benefit. Uber grew from city to city almost entirely through this mechanic.

Why both-sides incentives outperform:

  • Sharing feels generous, not selfish ("I'm giving you a free ride")
  • The friend has a reason to try it (free first experience)
  • Removes the awkwardness of "promoting" something
  • Creates a win-win-win (referrer, friend, you)

How to implement:

  1. Pick the incentive: Credits, free usage, premium features, discount
  2. Make it equal-ish: Both sides should feel they're getting a good deal
  3. Make sharing dead simple: One-tap share to messaging, email, social
  4. Pre-write the message: Include the incentive in the share text
  5. Track and cap: Set limits to prevent abuse but keep them generous

Incentive ideas:

  • Product credits (Uber: free rides)
  • Extended features (Dropbox: free storage)
  • Account credit (Airbnb: travel credit)
  • Premium access (Evernote: premium months)
  • Physical rewards (Harry's: free products)

When to trigger:

  • After a great experience (completed ride, successful project)
  • At milestones ("You've completed 10 rides! Share and earn")
  • In-app prominently (not buried in settings)
  • Via email periodically

Key insight: The incentive should be related to your product value, not just cash. Product-value incentives create better experiences for new users.

Success metrics

  • •Referral rate
  • •Share rate
  • •Invite → signup conversion
  • •Cost per referred acquisition
  • •Referred user LTV vs organic

Prerequisites

  • Referral tracking system
  • Incentive to give (credits, features, etc.)
  • Share flow (link, message, email)
  • Fraud prevention (limit per user)

Common pitfalls

  • •Incentive too small to motivate
  • •Complex redemption process
  • •Only rewarding one side
  • •No fraud controls (people game it)
  • •Hiding the share option

Source: Uber. Two-sided ride credits fueled city-by-city growth.

Suggested ICE scores

8Impact
8Confidence
7Ease
referralincentivesharingubertwo-sided

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